Internet Horology Club 185
Elgin 3F Bridge Question
June 05, 2006, 11:00
Chris AbellElgin 3F Bridge Question
I just got hold of a great looking Elgin 3 finger bridge watch 1st run. When I look it up in Shugart the 17J model is surprisingly marked as a 3 star watch I have seen many of these before but never a 21J version?, according to the Elgin site there was only 4000 total of the 21J model over 10 years is this more common than the 17J or am I missing something? Also the book only quote as OF this is a HC?, and is simply marked adjusted, would that be 3 adj?
June 05, 2006, 11:38
Ron BirchallNice find Chris! That's a very pretty movement.
It is a Grade 156 hunter movement. It is noted as RRG in the Ehrhardt/Meggers Beginning to End book.
The only 17j open face 3F Bridge movement that is adjusted to 5P listed on the Elgin site is the grade 243. Production quantities of the 243 is shown as 4000, the same as your grade. The 243 is also one of the "Lace Doily" movements (shown below) which is probably why it may be valued more highly but doesn't really explain the 3 stars.
There are 2 21j OF 3FB movement grades (162 and 270). Neither are identified as adjusted to 5P by Wayne. The 162 is another of the Lace Doilies with a production count of 4000 and the 270 is a fairly high runner (12000) marked 270 or Veritas.
I believe Adj would mean 3P in this case.
June 05, 2006, 11:55
Mark CrossI own a 21j Veritas grade 270 3 finger bridge model that Samie Smith just recently cleaned for me. It has a hairlined Monty dial, and is a beauty.
I've seen Veritas models, and I've seen grade 270s, but never a Veritas 270, and they're not mentioned in the Veritas article that Kent and Ed wrote. I'm assuming it's one of those 'off production runs' that they mention in part 2 of the series.
Regards! Mark
June 05, 2006, 12:52
Ron BirchallYou're right Mark.
I believe all Wayne implies on his notes on the grade 270 is that some are marked
270 and others marked
Veritas.
Wish I had either one!
Regards,
Ron
June 05, 2006, 13:18
Chris AbellHi Ron,
Thanks for your quick response, I see in Shugart there is a 3F Bridge 17J Adj Ni GJS DMK HC but no entry for the 21J version, do you think that has been missed out of the book?
June 05, 2006, 13:34
Jerry FreedmanThese are interesting watches. They can still be had at reasonable prices. I have the 21J 156 and 162. I also own a 243(3FB) and a 161 which is 3/4 plate and has the fancy winding wheels. I am missing the 246 which had a run of only 2000. Therefore, the 17J 246 is scarcer than the 21J models.
June 05, 2006, 15:36
Ron BirchallI would say that they missed it Chris!
The guide's listings for these grades are pretty vague. At best, you can only try to read between the lines.
If I had to guess the value of a grade 156 without a case, I would ignore 21j/18k case line, the 21j/Adj5P/OF line and the 3* line as that is one of the Lace Doily (fancy winding wheel) grades. I would think the 156 would be somewhere in the range of the others.
I agree with Jerry. These are attractive watches with low production (for Elgin). With the exception of the Lace Doilies, the prices seem pretty reasonable.
Regards,
Ron
June 05, 2006, 19:53
Ed UeberallMark,
I'm not sure which column you are referring to, but in our column in the Feb 1997 Bulletin we listed 12 separate runs of the Grade 270, the first 8 being marked "270" and the last 4 being marked "Veritas". The production split is about 8,000 "Grade 270" and 4,000 "Veritas". The "Veritas" marked Grade 270 movements were NOT engraved "Grade 270".
Ed Ueberall
IHC Member 34
The Escapement
June 05, 2006, 21:03
Tom HuberI have a 3 fingered bridge one marked "Veritas". Mine is marked with only adjusted.
Tom
June 06, 2006, 09:49
Mark CrossEd, I'm referring to the column from 2004 (the issue is at home, so I don't remember the month). In part two on 16s Veritas models, there are no 270's listed anywhere in the article sidebar lists. All of part one was on 18s Veritas models. I was not aware of the 1997 column. Sorry about that.

I also had to re-read what I wrote in regards to my markings, and see the reason for your capital letters...I did NOT mean mine was marked both Veritas AND 270. Mine is marked Veritas only. I was referring to the article I had read in the 2004 issue, and that since mine was a 270, marked 'Veritas', and it wasn't mentioned, it could have been one of the 'out of production' movements you and Kent DID mention. Sorry for THAT confusion as well.
Thanks for the update. I'll try and find that 1997 issue.
Regards! Mark
June 06, 2006, 10:17
Ed UeberallMark,
The two part column (April 2004 and June 2005) was on the Veritas
Model, which were all 18 size movements. Both Parts 1 and 2 were limited to discussing the 3/4 plate Model 8 (and briefly the hunting Model 9). (Kent & I still disagree about whether Elgin intended the Model 9 to be a "Veritas Model" or not.)
The Grade 270, being a 16 size, along with the other 16 size
grades marked "Veritas" were not included.
I added the comment about the lack of "No. 270" markings on the Veritas to let other collectors know that they either have to be able to recognize what the movement looks like or have access to an Elgin serial number list to look it up.
Ed Ueberall
IHC Member 34
The Escapement
June 06, 2006, 10:55
Mark CrossUnderstood, and thanks!
Regards! Mark
June 06, 2006, 12:23
Ron BirchallThe Elgin site contains a reproduced table of
Elgin Adjustment Numbers.
Wayne claims that these numbers were used in internal Elgin documents to define the adjustments made for each grade. His serial database does not provide these codes however. [Or am I missing something somewhere?].
Does anyone know where these codes might be found?
June 06, 2006, 13:22
Lindell V. Riddle
This is an interesting discussion.
One of the points that stands out is Tom Huber's mention of his 21-Jewel Veritas being marked only as "Adjusted" something we all too often tend to associate with lesser grades. If memory serves prior to something like 1906 or perhaps a bit later the number of positions was not a marking requirement in time service.
Like Tom's uncommon example, my three finger bridge Veritas (an upscale Grade 270 variant) number 13279671 from 1907 production is marked only as Adjusted" like the movement Chris showed us. But wouldn't you think something like a high grade Veritas is in reality a 5-Position movement?
This Veritas 21-Jewel would have to be 5-Positions...June 06, 2006, 16:18
Ron BirchallChris
According to the
1903 Oy Company Jewelry Catalog on the Elgin site, the 156 and 162 grades sold for $100 and the 270 was priced at half that!

I would certainly think that should figure into the current value!
Ron
June 07, 2006, 09:29
Tom McIntyreIt is my impression that the 270 is not as well finished in general as the 156/162. In fact I think they were probably less expensive than the 155/161. Does anyone have an ad showing those with the 270. The 243 and 246 are replacements for the 155/161 but they may have a slightly lower finish as well.
Early 155/156/161/162 are found with gold escape wheels on occassion, which is a nice additional touch.
There are also the handful of 162 that are marked Lord Elgin.
The Veritas above looks a lot better than most 270's I have seen.
June 07, 2006, 10:11
Mark CrossWell, in defense of the 270, I have to say that the damaskeening in mine is about the most elaborate I've ever seen in an Elgin...and I've owned a few. I really wish Samie had taken a few photos before sending it back to me from servicing. Just about every surface in the watch has been engraved, including all the lower surfaces that can be see by the naked eye. So it may have been a lower grade in the books, but based on mine (or at least in my personal experience), it's about the prettiest one I've ever had the pleasure to own to date. I'm sure it being a 'Veritas' grade is the reason for the extra work, though. (still trying to get that straght in my head, Ed. Veritas model and Veritas grade. Hummm.(grins))
Then again, I could just be more easily impressed by a standard watch's innards that most.

Regards! Mark
June 11, 2006, 17:00
Lindell V. Riddle
That's very interesting how close Tom's and my 21-Jewel Veritas are! 
Speaking of three-finger-bridge Elgins, have you seen one like this before?
Wayne Schlitt's Database for 12283323 showing 2,000 as total production.
B. W. Raymond 12283323 is a HUNTER movement...June 11, 2006, 17:54
Samie L. SmithEverone Nice looking watches thanks for showing them..
Mark i forgot to take pictures of your Veritas..

June 12, 2006, 11:21
Mark CrossThat's my fault, Samie. I forgot to ask you.

Regards! Mark
June 12, 2006, 17:20
Ron BirchallLindell
Seeing the photo of your BWR hunter triggered a case of de ja vue!
I have a friend with 12283851; given to her dad by the president of the Milwaukee Road. I don't believe either actually used the watch as it is in like new condition as is yours.
She has a standing offer from me but I will never see it in my possession.
While not
rare by some standards, the grade 341 is rare for Elgin with only two runs of 1000 movements each started in 1905 and 1906.
Ron
December 21, 2006, 16:15
Lindell V. Riddle
These are great and I believe underappreciated watches.
Below, you'll see the unusual dial on number 13279671 the 21-Jewel Veritas in a solid-gold case that is likewise worthy of our attention. Of course, finding Railroad Watches in solid-gold cases are the very definition of uncommon!
Santa-Fe Logo Henry S. Montgomery Patent Dial... 
December 21, 2006, 20:11
Sheila GilbertLindell.
Outstanding! Very nice watch!
I don't believe I have ever seen the Santa Fe on an Elgin, or was it, and I missed it?
Is the Santa Fe common on the Elgin?
more, more, pleeeeese!

Sheila
December 21, 2006, 22:06
Samie L. SmithLindell that is a beautiful watch and dial..

December 21, 2006, 22:06
Lindell V. Riddle
Thanks Sheila and Samie,
We very infrequently find the logo of the Atchison, Topeka and Santa-Fe Railroad on these specially made Elgin dials. Railroad names and logos are sometimes added to counterfeit dials but dials like this one are the real deal. Notice the logo is fired into the porcelain along with the other markings and the Elgin signature appears below the Santa-Fe trade-mark. As I mentioned above "Santa-Fe" is combined with Montgomery Patented Markings, the patent on which was held by Henry S. Montgomery who was the Santa-Fe Railroad Time Inspector. I guess that's about as "Santa-Fe" as it gets. 
Be sure to flip back to Page 1 of this same topic and see the beautiful movement that goes with it.
Lindell

December 21, 2006, 22:59
Sean PlummerI happen to be going thru some of my Elgin stuff and have decided to do some servicing. I will completely disassemble each movement. Was wondering if I should document the internal details, as these cannot be fully appreciated when the movement is cased.
I was considering posting the pics of each movement's key components to compare the finish quality. I am thinking these movements are all from the 10 million runs and should represent the highest quality finishing techniques used at Elgin during this time period. The movements are grade 156, 170, 180.
Here are the "shots" I am going for:
Winding wheels
Barrel
Train wheels
Escape wheel
Train jewel settings
Cap jewel settings
Pallet Jewels
Pallet
Roller table
Regulator
Top Plate finish
setting componet finish
Screw heads
Does this sound interesting?
-Sean
December 21, 2006, 23:35
Lindell V. Riddle
This should be VERY interesting Sean!
Like I said before these have been under-appreciated for too long.

December 22, 2006, 03:11
Sheila GilbertSean,
That would be WONDERFUL! I would love to see each and every part you have the time to show us.
I have been looking for something like this for a long time. PLEASE post! Some very nice watches you have there too!
Sheila
December 22, 2006, 03:14
Sheila GilbertLindell,
That is such a beautiful movement! I went back and took another look, and it's a honey.
Sheila
December 22, 2006, 18:25
Mike HarroldWhile my impression is not documented, it is my impression that the 156 and 162 are as high grade as Elgin gets, short of the 21J convertibles. They are beatufully finshed throughout, and right near the top of American watches.
Mike
December 22, 2006, 18:51
Sean PlummerI will begin to post pics mid next week due to family commitments.
Happy Holidays,
Sean
December 22, 2006, 20:32
Ron BirchallSheila
I have included another photo below that looks good enough to go on the tree.
Sean
That's a fantastic offer and I for one eagerly awit your photos.
Happy Holidays to one and all,
Ron
December 23, 2006, 14:06
Sheila GilbertRon,
Great information, and you have a beautiful watch there! I just love the look of the 3 finger bridge models, and I found some I didn't even remember I had, while logging them in my database!
PS Great information on the watches, Thank you!
Sheila