Internet Horology Club 185
what's the diffenrence of hamilton 922 and 922MP

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April 06, 2017, 09:37
Jun Li
what's the diffenrence of hamilton 922 and 922MP
Hello,I am still confused about hamilton 922 and 922MP. In my view, the difference is the marker of the bridge: masterpiece. Some one told me that, 922MP has a guillaume balance.is that true? thanks for help.
April 06, 2017, 11:42
Buster Beck
Prior to 1928 Hamilton cased some 922's in the special cases that we usually associate the Masterpieces as being cased in without Masterpiece being stamped on the center bridge. Today these are still listed as 922MP's in the Hamilton serial number records.

Some late model 922MP's used "Invar" in the balances, however I know nothing about them being called a "guillaume balance". Records show about 15,700 made as 922's, and something like 1,400 prior to 1928 were unmarked 922MP's and from 1928-1936 there were 1,200 of the 922MP's made that were marked MASTERPIECE. The "marked" examples will always be the most desirable.

regards,
bb


April 06, 2017, 23:48
Jun Li
Thanks.Buster Beck
That means 922MP has a invar balance,922 has a bimetal balance?
April 07, 2017, 09:22
Dr. Debbie Irvine

Thanks Buster for your post and attached image.

From the Nobel Prize in Physics 1920: Charles Edouard Guillaume - Biographical

"A chance observation by Guillaume on the coefficient of expansion of nickel-iron alloys led to a systematic investigation of a whole series of alloys and the discovery of invar, an alloy with a very low coefficient of expansion; elinvar, for which the thermoelastic coefficient is practically zero, i.e. Young's modulus constant, over a considerable temperature range; together with other useful alloys. The applications of invar were quickly recognized and the material was used in rapid methods for the measurement of geodetic baselines. The alloy is widely used in instruments of precision, such as thermostats and pendulums of astronomic clocks. Guillaume's total compensating balance for high-grade watches and chronometers, which eliminates the secondary error, was perfected by an elinvar hair spring."
.
April 07, 2017, 10:19
Buster Beck
No, it is my understanding that all used the standard bi-metallic balances (expansion cut in balance wheels to allow for temperature ranges), but after 1931 " INVAR" was used in these bi-metallic balances with the position of the "cut" on the balance wheel in a slightly different position than the earlier balances.

While I am not an expert, this is my understanding of these hi grade watches.

I am familiar with "Guillaume" and his studies and writings on alloys and expansions of different metals over a normal temperature range. As said "Invar" was used in the 922MP's after 1931 however I have not seen these particular balances ever being called"Guillaume" balances in the 922MP's.

regards,
bb
June 10, 2017, 21:56
Jun Li
Hello,Buster

Why I can not upload the pictures? I want to show the different cut of the balance.

picture 1

June 11, 2017, 13:31
Dr. Debbie Irvine

Please see this topic:

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June 12, 2017, 10:18
Jun Li
which one is the correct balance of hamilton 922MP

Movement Number 3008581

picture 1

June 12, 2017, 10:19
Jun Li
another picture of 922MP balance

Movement Number ________


June 12, 2017, 19:27
Buster Beck
quote:
No, it is my understanding that all used the standard bi-metallic balances (expansion cut in balance wheels to allow for temperature ranges), but after 1931 " INVAR" was used in these bi-metallic balances with the position of the "cut" on the balance wheel in a slightly different position than the earlier balances.


I believe I've already answered your question in my earlier post.

regards,
bb
June 13, 2017, 01:46
Jun Li
Hello, Buster.
I understand what you mentioned.
But after I searched the serial number. these two movements is produced before 1931.So it confused me.My question is which balance I listed is before 1931? because they have different cut. thanks
June 13, 2017, 02:50
Lindell V. Riddle

The Hamilton 12-size Masterpiece was regarded as Hamilton's Finest of Fine Watches even being available in Iridium Platinum Cases. (See first image below showing silver dial, gold hands and numerals and Platinum Case.) Buster's explanation of 922 vs. 922MP is spot-on, the latter IS considered a Hamilton Masterpiece (marked as such carries a premium in value) whereas the 922 was the more common grade right beneath it. Masterpiece movements were specially adjusted, timed as cased.

Your watches are BOTH considered as and they are MARKED as Hamilton Masterpiece movements.

First question...

Do you have any reason to think the balance has been changed on either watch?

And, do you believe something is wrong with one of the balance wheels, if so, why?

Second Question...

Have you checked the movement numbers on our published "Gelson List" of Hamilton Movement Numbers?

Third Question...

Do you understand the significance of there being "Blocked Numbers" which were often used by watch companies?

You will notice that Hamilton's "NEW THIN MODEL 12-SIZE" introduced during 1924 production and they BLOCKED (meaning only those designated movement numbers will be used in that series) the 3000000 series of numbers for these movements produced between 1924 and 1935 using the exclusive 3000000 group of numbers. These appear on our numbered pages 20 and 21 and being exclusively BLOCKED NUMBERS they are out of sequence with all other numbers during this 1924 through 1935 time period. That is why nearly any other Hamilton List you find anywhere else will be noticeably inaccurate.

More of this is explained at this link...

Hamilton Movement Number Listings Preserved by John F. Gelson

Be sure to read my posted February 21, 2006 17:43 explanation to help better understand the Hamilton Blocked Numbers for these NEW MODEL THIN 12-SIZE watches and how other number lists are fatally flawed.

Hope this helps you and others.

Lindell

Wink


Hamilton Masterpiece 3008339 from my collection...


June 13, 2017, 02:50
Lindell V. Riddle

This image may be of help.

Masterpiece 3008339 movement details...